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.Chateaubriand
Classic French cuisine has given us two great recipes/names for steak dishes, Chateaubriand and Fillet Mignon and it is not an accident that both are cut from the tenderloin. Before the introduction of corn fed, feed lot fattened beef cattle that so greatly improved the quality of Beef, good beef was a hit or miss affair. The most consistently tender part of any steer is the tenderloin that is located on the top of the animal and it derives its tenderness not from marbling but from the fact that it is a muscle that the steer rarely uses. In Europe, where beef was traditionally grass fed, the best bet for a quality cut of meat from any steer was the tenderloin. All of which brings us to the subject of how Chateaubriand got its name. Like many famous European dishes such as Veal Orloff, named after Prince Orloff, whose private chef invented the dish, and Beef Wellington, named after the Duke of Wellington, Chateaubriand was invented by the chef of the Vicomte de Chateaubriand a 19th century French nobleman. No one remembers who Orloff or Chateaubriand was (one was the Russian ambassador to France and the other was the French Foreign minister) but their names live on on untold restaurant menus. (Wellington is still remembered but mostly by just the British). The moral of this story is that, if you want to be famous for a long time, have your chef name a dish after you though, in this age of celebrity chefs, that ain't gonna happen.
Directions
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1 (10-ounce) center-cut beef tenderloin Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper to taste 1 large shallot, peeled and chopped 1/2 cup red wine (whatever you're drinking) 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, chilled 1. Preheat oven to 450°F. 2. In an ovenproof, heavy-bottomed frying pan, heat the olive oil over high heat until hot but not smoking. 3. Season the meat with salt and pepper, then brown it in the pan on all sides. 4. Transfer the pan to the oven and roast until the meat's internal temperature reaches 130°F (for rare), 10 to 15 minutes. Remove the pan from the oven. 5. Transfer the meat to a cutting board and tent it with foil. 6. Pour all but a thin film of fat from the pan. 7. Add the shallot and sauté it over medium-low heat until golden, 2 to 3 minutes. 8. Add the wine and raise the heat to high, scraping up any brown bits from the pan. 9. When the sauce is syrupy (about 5 minutes), turn off the heat and whisk in the butter. 10. Carve the meat in thick slices and drizzle with the pan sauce.
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